THE PROBLEM OF PERSONALITY AND FREEDOM IN THE WORKS OF GEORGE ORWELL AND ABDULHAMID CHO‘LPON: A COMPARATIVE LITERARY ANALYSIS

Abstract

This article examines the problem of personality and freedom in twentieth-century English and Uzbek literature through a comparative analysis of the works of George Orwell and Abdulhamid Cho‘lpon. The study analyzes the conflict between the individual and authority within the socio-political and historical context of the twentieth century. Special attention is paid to the artistic interpretation of freedom, ideological oppression, and the transformation of individual consciousness in Orwell’s Animal Farm and Cho‘lpon’s Kecha va Kunduz. The article also investigates the aesthetic features of modernism, dystopian discourse, and Jadid literature in representing spiritual and political freedom. Comparative and historical-literary methods are applied to identify the universal and national aspects of personality and freedom in English and Uzbek literary traditions